DAKI Retrospective

DAKI stands for Drop, Add, Keep, Improve. The team decides which practices to drop, which to add, which to keep and which to improve, so it works well for reviewing and adjusting a process.

Duration
30–35 min
Team size
3–12 people
Level
Beginner
Category
Process improvement

When to use DAKI Retrospective

  • Reviewing the team's process or tools rather than one sprint's events.
  • When the backlog of 'things we do' has grown and needs pruning.
  • Setting up experiments for the next sprint.

Purpose: Improve the team's working practices and processes.

The prompts

  • Drop

    What should we eliminate?

  • Add

    What should we introduce?

  • Keep

    What should we preserve?

  • Improve

    What should we change or optimise?

How to run a DAKI Retrospective: step by step

  1. 1

    Define the scope · 2 min

    Name which practices are in scope (e.g. ceremonies, code review, release process).

  2. 2

    Silent brainstorming · 6 min

    Keep the room quiet so everyone thinks on their own first. Remind people one idea per card.

  3. 3

    Share & group observations · 7 min

    Ask each person to briefly read their cards. Clarify, don't debate. Move duplicates next to each other or into the right column.

  4. 4

    Vote · 4 min

    Everyone spends their votes on what matters most. Totals stay hidden until you move on.

  5. 5

    Evaluate the most important changes · 8 min

    For each top card: what's the smallest version of this change we could try?

  6. 6

    Agree on experiments & owners · 5 min

    Frame changes as experiments with an owner and a review date.

Example

Notes a software team might write:

Drop

  • The weekly status report nobody reads

Add

  • A short design review before development

Keep

  • Pairing on complex stories

Improve

  • Our Definition of Done for docs

Expected outcome: One or two manageable process improvements.

Facilitation tips

  • Keep is easy to skip — protecting what works matters.
  • Treat changes as experiments you can roll back.

Running DAKI Retrospective in RetroPop

Each prompt is a column on a shared board. Everyone writes silently, then the team groups notes, votes with hidden totals, discusses the top cards and turns them into actions with owners.

Each stage comes with instructions for the facilitator and the participants and a suggested timer you can adjust. Teammates join with a link and their name; no account needed.

Start a DAKI retro

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